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    <title>Within Reason: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II</title>
    <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2</link>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <ttl>40</ttl>
    <description>I do what I want</description>
    <item>
      <title>Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II</title>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;I previously wrote about &lt;a href="http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/03/20/installing-freebsd-onto-a-usb-stick"&gt;putting a 6.1-BETA4 FreeBSD installation on a USB stick&lt;/a&gt;.  Since the bugs that were in the 6.1-BETA4 installation have been fixed, plus to get 6.1-RC1 tested, here are updated instructions (which should work with 6.1-RELEASE as well).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;These instructions result in a &lt;a href="http://people.FreeBSD.org/~ceri/FreeBSDonUSB/"&gt;downloadable image&lt;/a&gt; suitable for &lt;code&gt;dd&lt;/code&gt;ing direct to a USB stick of 512MB or larger.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;code&gt;arved&lt;/code&gt; pointed out that it&amp;#8217;s good to minimize the amount of writes done to USB sticks (and flash memory in general), and I&amp;#8217;ve got some pointers in these instructions, but I haven&amp;#8217;t really looked at this point.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you are looking to install FreeBSD &lt;em&gt;from&lt;/em&gt; a USB stick, you should check out &lt;a href="http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/mid.cgi?4420AF56.60106"&gt;Dario Freni&amp;#8217;s script&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Apr 2006 21:37:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:20be9253b95a72903c69eb64278450f0</guid>
      <author>Ceri Davies</author>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2</link>
      <category>FreeBSD</category>
      <category>FreeBSD on USB</category>
      <trackback:ping>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/trackback/74</trackback:ping>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by marco</title>
      <description>hi, thank you for this article :)
i have some problem, though: in the newfs phase i have to specify -O 1 to get an UFS v1 file system, otherwise I'm not able to mount the stick.
the rest of the operations go well, but when i try to boot with the USB device i get this:

Not ufs

FreeBSD/i386 boot
Default: 0:fd(0,a)/boot/loader
boot: _

what am i missing?

thank you.
</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-137</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by ceri</title>
      <description>Me either ;-)</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-98</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by ceri</title>
      <description>The 0:fd(0,a) indicates that it is trying to boot from a floppy.

Do you have a floppy in there, or does your BIOS make the USB stick look like one somehow?

Try specifying da(0,a) at the loader prompt and see how that goes.

By the way, why can't you mount UFS2 - using an older release?</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-138</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by John</title>
      <description>How can I build custom Kernel on USB flash </description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-145</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by marco</title>
      <description>hi,
thank you for your reply :)
i tried, but i still get the same prompt: Not ufs, and then the fd(0,a) story.
specifying da(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel gives "error 1 lba 0" and then the same boot: prompt.

i'm using freebsd 6.1-Release, the pc is a decently recent asus pundit w an award medallion 6.0 bios (release 2003). no floppy and no hd.

i don't know why i cannot mount the thumb driver if i format it w ufs2, but it keeped saying bad superblock until i tried ufs1...</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-141</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by marco</title>
      <description>i just tried on another (different) pc, and it booted. i don't know what's the problem with the other bios</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 25 Jun 2006 14:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-142</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by leo</title>
      <description>ceri,Thank you!I have installed freebsd on a usb 2.0 hard drive, and setup the boot sequence in bios,but can not boot into freebsd system after boot manager,some machine code is on the screen. I don't know why? so pls help me. thanks again.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 May 2006 17:27:01 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-132</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by ceri</title>
      <description>leo, you may need to frig about in your BIOS to get it to boot from the USB stick.

Mine just defaults to doing it if there is a stick inserted.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 May 2006 01:59:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-131</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by leo</title>
      <description>Very useful!
how to install the usb storage?
need to modify the boot file?
thx a lot!</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 May 2006 01:59:34 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-130</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by Rock</title>
      <description>So cool! I'm gonna try it! Thx a bunch for this great tutorial.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 07 May 2006 21:20:20 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">urn:uuid:</guid>
      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-129</link>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick, episode II" by Steve G</title>
      <description>Very cool indeed.  I don't have a 512MB+ USB stick, but I've now got a reason to get one :-)  Thanks.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Apr 2006 17:47:07 +0000</pubDate>
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      <link>http://typo.submonkey.net/articles/2006/04/13/installing-freebsd-on-usb-stick-episode-2#comment-128</link>
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